List Of Refineries In Nigeria, Organized By Location

Nigeria, as Africa's largest oil producer, hosts several refineries designed to process its abundant crude oil resources into refined petroleum products. These refineries are crucial for the country's economy, providing fuel, lubricants, and other essential products. This blog post provides a comprehensive list of Nigeria's refineries, organized by location, highlighting their capacities and significance.

Port Harcourt Refineries

1. Port Harcourt Refining Company (PHRC)

• Location: Alesa Eleme, Rivers State
• Capacity: Combined capacity of 210,000 barrels per day (bpd)

PHRC consists of two refineries: the old refinery, which has a capacity of 60,000 bpd, and the new refinery, which can process 150,000 bpd. Established in 1965, the old refinery is one of the oldest in the country, while the new refinery was commissioned in 1989. Together, they form the largest refining complex in Nigeria, producing a variety of refined products, including gasoline, kerosene, and diesel.

Warri Refinery

2. Warri Refining and Petrochemical Company (WRPC)

• Location: Ekpan, Delta State
• Capacity: 125,000 bpd

Commissioned in 1978, WRPC is a key player in Nigeria's refining industry. It produces liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), gasoline, kerosene, diesel, and other petrochemical products. The refinery also has facilities for the production of polypropylene and carbon black, contributing to Nigeria's petrochemical sector.

Kaduna Refinery

3. Kaduna Refining and Petrochemical Company (KRPC)

• Location: Kaduna, Kaduna State
• Capacity: 110,000 bpd

KRPC was established in 1980 and is unique for its ability to process both Nigerian crude and imported heavy crude oils. This versatility allows it to produce a wide range of products, including lubricating oils, waxes, and asphalt, in addition to the standard fuel products.

Dangote Refinery

4. Dangote Refinery

• Location: Lekki Free Trade Zone, Lagos State
• Capacity: 650,000 bpd

Set to become Africa's largest oil refinery and the world's largest single-train facility upon completion, the Dangote Refinery is a game-changer for Nigeria's refining landscape. Developed by Dangote Group, it is expected to significantly reduce Nigeria's dependence on imported petroleum products and create numerous job opportunities. The refinery will produce a vast array of products, including gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, and polypropylene.

Other Notable Refineries

5. Niger Delta Petroleum Resources (NDPR) Refinery

• Location: Ogbelle, Rivers State
• Capacity: 1,000 bpd (planned expansion to 11,000 bpd)

NDPR operates a small but important refinery that started in 2010. Despite its modest capacity, the refinery plays a crucial role in local supply and is set for expansion to increase its production capabilities.

6. Waltersmith Modular Refinery

• Location: Ibigwe, Imo State
• Capacity: 5,000 bpd (with plans to expand to 50,000 bpd)

Commissioned in 2020, Waltersmith's modular refinery is a significant development in Nigeria's refining sector. Its phased expansion plan aims to enhance local refining capacity and reduce dependence on imported fuels. The refinery currently produces diesel, kerosene, and heavy fuel oil, with future plans to add more products.

Planned and Proposed Refineries

7. Azikel Refinery

• Location: Obunagha, Bayelsa State
• Capacity: 12,000 bpd (planned)

The Azikel Refinery project is part of Nigeria's push to boost domestic refining capacity. Once completed, it will contribute to local fuel supply and support economic growth in the Niger Delta region.

8. Atlantic Refinery and Petrochemical Limited

• Location: Brass, Bayelsa State
• Capacity: 100,000 bpd (planned)

This proposed refinery aims to leverage Nigeria's crude oil resources to produce a variety of refined products. The project underscores ongoing efforts to increase local refining and reduce fuel imports.

Conclusion

Nigeria's refining landscape is characterized by a mix of established state-owned facilities and emerging private-sector initiatives. The expansion and modernization of these refineries, coupled with new projects like the Dangote Refinery, are poised to transform Nigeria's petroleum industry. By increasing domestic refining capacity, Nigeria can reduce its reliance on imported fuels, enhance energy security, and drive economic growth. As these projects come to fruition, they will play a crucial role in shaping the future of Nigeria's energy sector.