Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 301: In the laboratory preparation of chlorine from concentrated hydrochloric acid in the presence of potassuim tetraoxomanganate(VII) the produced is dried by passing it through
Options:
A) Concentrated tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid
B) Anhydrous calcium chloride
C) Calcium oxide
D) Sodium hydroxide
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 302:
The nucleusof a hydrogen atom consist of a?
Options:
A) 1 proton only
B) 1 proton, 2 neutron
C) 1 neutron only
D) 1 electron only
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 303:
What is the PH of 0.00 1 moldm solution of the sodium hydroxide
Options:
A) 14
B) 13
C) 12
D) 11
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 304: The densities of two gases, X and Y are 0.5gdm-3 and 2.0gdm-3 respectively. What is the rate of diffusion of X relative to Y?
Options:
A) 0.1
B) 0.5
C) 2.0
D) 4.0
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 305:
Which of the following types of alkanols undergo oxidation to produce alkanoic acids.I. Primary alkanols
II. Secondary alkanols
III. Tertiary alkanols
Options:
A) I, II and III
B) I and II only
C) III only
D) I only
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 306:
What is eutrophication?
Options:
A) The release of harmful chemicals into water bodies
B) The excessive growth of algae due to nutrient enrichment
C) The presence of heavy metals in water
D) The formation of oil slicks on water surfaces
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 307:
Which of the following describes the chemical property of acids?
Options:
A) None of the above
B) Acid + XCO Salt + HO + NH
C) Acid + NaOH Normal salt + CO
D) Acid + XCO Salt + HO + CO
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 308:
The lanthanides and actinides are located in which block of the periodic table?
Options:
A) P-block
B) S-block
C) F-block
D) D-block
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 309: When water boilers are used for long period of time, the solid substances left behind as scale are
Options:
A) magnesium trioxosilicate (IV) and rust
B) magnesium trioxosilicate (IV) and calcium tetraoxosulphate (VI)
C) clay and magnesium troxosulphate (IV)
D) clay and rust
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 310: The property used in the industrial preparation of nitrogen and oxygen from air is
Options:
A) rate of diffusion
B) density
C) boiling point
D) solubility
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The correct answer is C .