Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 21: The leachate of a certain plant ash is used in local soap making because it contains
Options:
A) sodium chloride and potassium hydroxide
B) sodium hydroxide
C) potassium hydroxide
D) soluble carbonates and hydrogen carbonates
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 22: The fuming of kettles is caused by the presence in the water of
Options:
A) Calcium tetraoxosulphate (VI)
B) Calcium hydrogentrioxocarbonate (IV)
C) Calcium hydroxide
D) Calcium trioxocarbonate (IV)
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 23:
The atomic weight of nitrogen is?
Options:
A) 10
B) 12
C) 14
D) 16
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 24: Which one of the following metals is not normally extracted by chemical reduction because of its position in the electrochemical series?
Options:
A) Copper
B) Iron
C) Lead
D) Potassium
E) Zinc
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 25:
What is the mass percentage of carbon (C) in methane (CH4)? (The molar mass of carbon is approximately 12 g/mol.)
Options:
A) 25%
B) 12%
C) 75%
D) 50%
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 26: When iron is exposed to moist air, it gradually rusts. This is due to the formation of
Options:
A) hydrate iron (III) oxide
B) anhydrous iron (III) oxide
C) anhydrous iron (II) oxide
D) hydrate iron (II) oxide
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 27: According to the kinetic theory an absence in temperature causes the kinetic energy of particles to
Options:
A) decrease
B) increase
C) remain constant
D) be zero
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 28: In which of the following reactions has the oxidation number of nitrogen increased?
Options:
A) 2NO(g) + Br2(l) → 2NOBr(l)
B) 2NO(g) + O2(g) → 2NO2(g)
C) FeSO4(aq) + NO(g) → Fe(NO)SO4(s)
D) 2NO(g) + Cl2(g) → 2NOCl(l)
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 29:
Wrought iron is obtained by heating cast iron in a furnace with?
Options:
A) magnetite
B) haematite
C) carbon(ii)oxide
D) calcium trioxosilicate(iv)
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 30:
Calculate the pH of 0.05 moldm HSO
Options:
A) 1.30
B) 1.12
C) 1.00
D) 0.30
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .