Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 271: Ethene is prepared industrially by
Options:
A) Reforming
B) Polymerization
C) Distillation
D) Cracking
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 272: The characteristics reaction of carbonyl compounds is?
Options:
A) substitution
B) elimination
C) addition
D) saponfication
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 273: When glowing splint is inserted into the mouth of a jar containing a gas, the splint is extinguished. The gas gives a white precipitate when passing into barium hydroxide. The gas is?
Options:
A) methane
B) hydrogen chloride
C) hydrogen
D) nitrogen
E) carbondioxide
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The correct answer is E .
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Question 274: The nitrogen gas obtained by burning an excess of phosphorus in air has a density higher than the nitrogen from nitrogen compounds because the nitrogen from air is contaminated with?
Options:
A) some unburnt phosporus
B) P2O5 vapour
C) some oxygen
D) rare gases
E) carbondioxide
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 275:
The oxidation state(s) of nitrogen in ammonium nitrite is/are
Options:
A) -3, +3
B) +5
C) -3, +5
D) -3
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 276:
When a substance is oxidized, it
Options:
A) Loses electrons
B) Gains oxygen atoms
C) Gains electrons
D) Loses protons (H+ ions)
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 277:
In the laboratory preparation of oxygen, the gas cannot be collected by displacement of air because
Options:
A) the density of oxygen is greater than that of air
B) the density of air is nearly the same as that of oxygen
C) oxygen is a component of air
D) air is an impure substance
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 278: What current in ampere will deposit 0.27g of aluminium in 2 hours? [Al = 27, F = 96500C].
Options:
A) 3.2
B) 8
C) 0.4
D) 16
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 279: The minimum volume of oxygen required for the complete combustion of a mixture of 10cm 3 of CO and 15 cm 3 of H 2 is
Options:
A) 25.0cm3
B) 12.5 cm3
C) 10.0 cm3
D) 5.0cm3
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 280: CH3CH2Cl + KCN → CH3CH2CN + KClIn the reaction above, the cyanide is
Options:
A) hydrophobic
B) hydrophilic
C) nucleophilic
D) electrophilic
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The correct answer is C .