Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 181: If the difference in electronegativity of elements P and Q is 3.0. The bond that will be formed between them is
Options:
A) metallic
B) covalent
C) co-ordinate
D) ionic
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 182: Cu2S(s) + O2(g) = 2CU(s) + SO22(g)
Options:
A) +1 to 0
B) 0 to +2
C) +2 to +1
D) 0 to +1
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 183: Which of the following statements is true of sulphur (IV) oxide?
Options:
A) It forms tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid with water
B) It is an odourless gas
C) It is an acid hybride
D) It forms white precipitate with acidified barium chloride
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 184:
The process of rusting is an example of the formation of
Options:
A) Basic oxide
B) Acidic oxide
C) Reducing oxide
D) Amphoteric oxide
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 185:
N2O4(aq) 2NO2(g) H = +ve
In the reaction above, an increase in temperature will
Options:
A) Increase the reactant production
B) Increase the value of the equilibrium constant
C) Shift the equilibrium to the left
D) Decrease the value of the equilibrium constant
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 186: On exposure to the atmosphere, a hydrated salt loses its water of crystallization to become anhydrous. This phenomenon is referred to as
Options:
A) efflorescence
B) diliquescence
C) hygroscopy
D) hydrolysis
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 187: The property which makes alcohol soluble in water is the
Options:
A) boiling point
B) hydrogen bonding
C) ionic character
D) covalent nature
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 188:
An unknown organic compound X has a relative molecular mass of 180. It is a colourless crystaline solid, readily soluble in water. X contains the elements C, H and O in the atomic ratio 1: 2:1. The compound has a sweet teste and melts on heating. In the presence of yeast and in the absence of air, X is converted to compound Y and a colourless gas. Compound Y reacts with sodium metal to produce a gas Z which gives a 'pop' sound with a glowing splint. Y also reacts with ethanoic acid to give a sweet smelling compound W.
Reaction of X with yeast forms the basis of the
Options:
A) plastic industry
B) textile industry
C) brewing industry
D) soap industry
E) dyeing industry
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 189: The bleaching action of chlorine gas is effective due to the presence of
Options:
A) hydrogen chloride
B) water
C) air
D) oxygen
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 190:
C3H5 - COH3 =CH2
The IUPAC nomenclature of the structure above is
Options:
A) 3-methybut-3-ene
B) 2-methylbut-1-ene
C) 2-ethylprop-1-ene
D) 2-methylbut-2-ene
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The correct answer is B .