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Most Repeated Topics In Jamb Islamic Studies (Is) Exam: Updated Guide (2025/2026)

The JAMB Islamic Studies (IS) exam is a critical test for students aspiring to pursue higher education in Islamic-related fields or courses in the humanities. This exam assesses candidates’ understanding of fundamental Islamic teachings, principles, and history, making it essential for students to know the most repeated and frequently tested topics. Understanding these topics not only simplifies preparation but also enhances performance.

This guide provides an updated list of the most repeated topics in JAMB Islamic Studies for the 2025/2026 examination, including practical tips for excelling in the subject.

Why Focus on Repeated Topics?

1. Efficiency in Study: Repeated topics often represent the core of the syllabus and help students allocate their study time effectively.
2. Higher Scoring Potential: Knowing what topics to expect boosts confidence and performance in the exam.
3. Foundation for Islamic Knowledge: These topics cover essential aspects of Islam, ensuring a deeper understanding of the religion.

Most Repeated Topics in JAMB Islamic Studies

1. The Pillars of Islam

• Why It’s Repeated:
  • The five pillars are the foundation of Islamic faith and practice, making them central to understanding Islam.
• Key Areas to Study:
  • Shahada (Profession of Faith)
  • Salah (Prayer)
  • Zakah (Charity)
  • Sawm (Fasting during Ramadan)
  • Hajj (Pilgrimage to Mecca)
• Exam Focus:
  • Detailed explanations of each pillar, their significance, and how they are practiced.

Study Tip: Memorize the Arabic terms and their meanings, and focus on the importance of each pillar in the life of a Muslim.

2. The Articles of Faith (Iman)

• Why It’s Repeated:
  • The six articles of faith form the belief system of Islam, which every Muslim must adhere to.
• Key Areas to Study:
  • Belief in Allah, Angels, Books, Prophets, the Day of Judgment, and Divine Decree (Qadr).
• Exam Focus:
  • The significance of each article and its role in shaping a Muslim’s faith.

Study Tip: Use examples from the Qur’an and Hadith to support your understanding of the articles of faith.

3. The Life of Prophet Muhammad (Seerah)

• Why It’s Repeated:
  • Prophet Muhammad’s life is a source of inspiration and guidance for all Muslims.
• Key Areas to Study:
  • His birth, prophethood, migration (Hijrah), major battles (e.g., Badr, Uhud), and his final sermon.
• Exam Focus:
  • The lessons derived from his life, his leadership qualities, and his role in spreading Islam.

Study Tip: Pay attention to the timeline of events and their significance in Islamic history.

4. The Qur’an: Revelation and Compilation

• Why It’s Repeated:
  • The Qur’an is the primary source of Islamic law and guidance.
• Key Areas to Study:
  • The process of revelation (Wahy), the preservation of the Qur’an, and its compilation during Caliph Uthman’s time.
• Exam Focus:
  • The importance of the Qur’an as a guide for Muslims and its role in shaping Islamic civilization.

Study Tip: Memorize key verses related to revelation, such as Surah Al-Alaq (96:1-5).

5. Hadith and Its Significance

• Why It’s Repeated:
  • Hadith complements the Qur’an and provides detailed guidance on various aspects of life.
• Key Areas to Study:
  • Types of Hadith (Sahih, Hasan, Da’if), major compilers (e.g., Bukhari, Muslim), and criteria for authenticity.
• Exam Focus:
  • The role of Hadith in Islamic jurisprudence and its relationship with the Qur’an.

Study Tip: Familiarize yourself with at least five commonly cited Hadiths and their meanings.

6. Islamic Jurisprudence (Fiqh)

• Why It’s Repeated:
  • Fiqh provides practical guidelines for living an Islamic life.
• Key Areas to Study:
  • Categories of acts (obligatory, recommended, permissible, disliked, forbidden).
  • Sources of Islamic law: Qur’an, Hadith, Ijma (consensus), and Qiyas (analogical reasoning).
• Exam Focus:
  • Practical applications of Fiqh in worship, family life, and transactions.

Study Tip: Understand the principles behind key rulings and their applications in modern contexts.

7. The Rightly Guided Caliphs (Khulafa Rashidun)

• Why It’s Repeated:
  • The era of the Rightly Guided Caliphs is a model of leadership and governance in Islam.
• Key Areas to Study:
  • The leadership styles of Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman, and Ali.
  • Their contributions to the spread of Islam and the challenges they faced.
• Exam Focus:
  • Specific events during their reigns, such as the compilation of the Qur’an and the expansion of the Islamic empire.

Study Tip: Compare their leadership qualities and highlight lessons for modern governance.

8. Tawheed (Monotheism)

• Why It’s Repeated:
  • Tawheed is the essence of Islamic belief, emphasizing the oneness of Allah.
• Key Areas to Study:
  • Types of Tawheed: Rububiyyah (Lordship), Uluhiyyah (Worship), and Asma wa Sifat (Names and Attributes).
• Exam Focus:
  • The importance of Tawheed in Islamic theology and its implications for daily life.

Study Tip: Practice explaining how Tawheed contrasts with shirk (polytheism).

9. Jihad and Its Misconceptions

• Why It’s Repeated:
  • Jihad is often misunderstood, making it an essential topic for clarification.
• Key Areas to Study:
  • Types of Jihad: Greater (personal struggle) and Lesser (defense of Islam).
  • Conditions and rules governing Jihad.
• Exam Focus:
  • The true meaning of Jihad and its role in promoting justice and peace.

Study Tip: Use examples from the Qur’an and Hadith to dispel common misconceptions.

10. Islamic Moral Teachings (Akhlaq)

• Why It’s Repeated:
  • Morality is a core aspect of Islamic teachings, guiding personal and social behavior.
• Key Areas to Study:
  • Values such as honesty, patience, kindness, and humility.
  • Prohibited behaviors like lying, backbiting, and dishonesty.
• Exam Focus:
  • The impact of good morals on individuals and society.

Study Tip: Relate moral teachings to contemporary issues and how they can be applied to solve them.

Tips for Excelling in JAMB Islamic Studies

1. Understand the Syllabus: Get familiar with the JAMB Islamic Studies syllabus to know the scope of the topics to study.
2. Review Past Questions: Past questions provide insights into recurring topics and the format of the exam.
3. Use Recommended Textbooks: Study with JAMB-approved Islamic Studies textbooks for accurate and comprehensive coverage.
4. Practice Memorization: Commit important Qur’anic verses and Hadiths to memory, as they often appear in questions.
5. Join Study Groups: Discussing topics with peers helps reinforce understanding and fill knowledge gaps.
6. Take Mock Exams: Simulate exam conditions to build confidence and improve time management.
7. Seek Guidance: Consult teachers or scholars for clarification on challenging topics.
8. Balance Study with Prayer: Spiritual preparation is essential for calmness and focus during your studies and the exam.

Conclusion

The JAMB Islamic Studies exam is an opportunity to demonstrate your understanding of Islam’s teachings, history, and moral principles. By focusing on the most repeated topics, such as the Pillars of Islam, the life of Prophet Muhammad, and the articles of faith, you can prepare effectively and achieve excellent results.

These topics not only form the foundation of the Islamic Studies curriculum but also provide practical lessons for living a fulfilling life as a Muslim. With dedication, proper study techniques, and trust in Allah, success in the 2025/2026 JAMB Islamic Studies exam is within your reach.