A Step-By-Step Guide To Applying For A Nursing Program In Nigeria
Nursing is a highly respected and rewarding career that plays a vital role in the healthcare industry. In Nigeria, the demand for skilled nurses continues to grow, making it an excellent career choice. If you're interested in becoming a nurse, understanding the application process is crucial.
This guide provides a detailed, step-by-step process on how to apply for a nursing program in Nigeria. It covers the available nursing programs, eligibility criteria, accredited institutions, the application process, and answers to frequently asked questions (FAQs).
Step 1: Identify the Types of Nursing Programs in Nigeria
Before applying, it's important to understand the different nursing programs available. Each has its own duration, entry requirements, and certification. The main options include:
1. Basic Nursing Program
- Offered by Schools of Nursing under teaching hospitals, state health ministries, and private institutions.
- Duration: Three (3) years.
- Leads to a Registered Nurse (RN) certification.
2. Basic Midwifery Program
- Provided by Schools of Midwifery.
- Duration: Three (3) years.
- Results in a Registered Midwife (RM) qualification.
3. Post-Basic Nursing Programs
- Available for already registered nurses seeking specialization.
- Areas of specialization include Pediatrics, Anesthetics, Psychiatric, and Orthopedic Nursing.
- Duration: 12-24 months.
4. Bachelor of Nursing Science (B.NSc.)
- Offered at universities across Nigeria.
- Duration: Five (5) years.
- Graduates earn a B.NSc. degree and RN certification.
Step 2: Check the Eligibility Requirements
To apply for a nursing program, you must meet certain academic and age criteria, which vary by program.
General Requirements for Schools of Nursing and Midwifery
- Five (5) O’Level credits in WAEC, NECO, or NABTEB, obtained in no more than two sittings.
- Compulsory subjects: English, Mathematics, Biology, Physics, and Chemistry.
- Age requirement: Between 17 and 35 years old.
General Requirements for B.NSc. Programs
- Five (5) O’Level credits in relevant subjects.
- Must take the JAMB UTME exam and meet the required cut-off mark.
- Some universities require post-UTME screening.
Step 3: Choose an Accredited Institution
It's crucial to apply to institutions accredited by the Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria (NMCN) to ensure your certification is valid.
Universities Offering B.NSc. Programs
- University of Lagos (UNILAG)
- University of Ibadan (UI)
- University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN)
- Ahmadu Bello University (ABU)
- Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU)
Accredited Schools of Nursing in Nigeria
- Lagos State School of Nursing, Igando
- University College Hospital (UCH) School of Nursing, Ibadan
- School of Nursing, LUTH, Lagos
- School of Nursing, ABUTH, Zaria
- FCT School of Nursing, Abuja
For a comprehensive list, visit the NMCN website.
Step 4: Application Process
For Schools of Nursing and Midwifery
- Check for Admission Announcements: Forms are typically released between March and September.
- Purchase the Application Form: Available online via the school’s portal or at designated banks.
- Complete the Application Form: Enter accurate personal and academic details.
- Submit Required Documents, including:
- O’Level results
- Birth certificate
- Passport photographs
- Payment receipt for the application fee
- Write the Entrance Examination: Covers English, Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics.
- Attend an Interview: Shortlisted candidates are invited for an oral interview.
- Receive Admission and Register: Successful candidates will be issued admission letters and complete registration.
For B.NSc. Programs at Universities
- Register for JAMB UTME: Select Nursing Science as your course of choice.
- Meet the Cut-off Score: Most universities require a JAMB score of 180-200.
- Apply for Post-UTME Screening: Some universities conduct additional aptitude tests.
- Check Admission List and Register: If selected, complete your registration process.
Step 5: Tuition Fees and Financial Support
Estimated Tuition Fees
- Schools of Nursing: ₦150,000 – ₦250,000 per session.
- B.NSc. Degree (Universities): ₦100,000 – ₦500,000 per session, depending on the institution.
Scholarship Opportunities
- Federal and state government scholarships.
- Private organizations and NGO funding.
- Institutional scholarships for high-achieving students.
Step 6: Begin Your Nursing Training
Once admitted, your training will combine classroom learning and practical clinical experience.
Key Nursing Courses
- Anatomy and Physiology
- Nursing Fundamentals
- Pharmacology
- Medical-Surgical Nursing
- Community Health Nursing
- Midwifery (for Midwifery programs)
Graduates must pass the NMCN professional exam to become licensed nurses.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is the age requirement for nursing schools in Nigeria?
Most schools accept candidates aged 17 to 35 years, though some institutions may be flexible.
2. Can I apply with two O’Level sittings?
Yes, most institutions accept two sittings for WAEC, NECO, or NABTEB.
3. What is the difference between an RN and a B.NSc.?
- RN (Registered Nurse): Earned from Schools of Nursing after a three-year program.
- B.NSc. (Bachelor of Nursing Science): A university degree that includes RN certification after five years of study.
4. Is JAMB required for nursing programs?
- Schools of Nursing: No, JAMB is not needed.
- B.NSc. Degree: Yes, JAMB is required.
5. Are all nursing schools accredited by NMCN?
Only institutions accredited by the Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria (NMCN) are recognized. Always verify before applying.
6. Can men study nursing in Nigeria?
Yes, nursing is open to both men and women.
7. What is the cost of studying nursing in Nigeria?
Fees range from ₦150,000 to ₦500,000 per session, depending on the school.
8. What happens after completing a nursing program?
Graduates must pass the NMCN licensing exam to practice legally as nurses in Nigeria.
Conclusion
Applying for a nursing program in Nigeria is a simple process if you follow the right steps. Whether you choose a School of Nursing or a University B.NSc. program, ensure you meet the eligibility criteria, apply to accredited institutions, and prepare well for entrance exams or JAMB.
By following this guide, you’ll be on the right path to a successful career in nursing!
For more information, visit the official Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria (NMCN) website.
