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Top 10 Biggest Pentecostal Churches In Nigeria And Their Founders Revealed
Pentecostalism has significantly shaped the religious landscape of Nigeria, making the country one of the largest Christian nations in the world. Over the decades, Pentecostal churches have not only grown in numbers but also influence, reaching millions both within and outside Nigeria. These churches are known for their large congregations, charismatic leaders, and global outreach. Here are the top 10 biggest Pentecostal churches in Nigeria:
1. The Redeemed Christian Church of God (RCCG)
Founded in 1952 by Rev. Josiah Akindayomi, The Redeemed Christian Church of God (RCCG) is the largest Pentecostal church in Nigeria. Under the leadership of Pastor Enoch Adeboye since 1981, RCCG has seen exponential growth, with thousands of parishes spread across Nigeria and over 190 other countries. The church’s Redemption Camp, located along the Lagos-Ibadan Expressway, is a vast expanse of land that hosts millions during its annual Holy Ghost Congress and other significant events. RCCG’s influence is profound, with its mission focusing on evangelism, social development, and nation-building.
2. Living Faith Church Worldwide (Winners’ Chapel)
Living Faith Church Worldwide, popularly known as Winners’ Chapel, was established in 1981 by Bishop David Oyedepo. The church’s headquarters, Faith Tabernacle in Ota, Ogun State, is one of the largest church buildings in the world, accommodating over 50,000 worshippers. Bishop Oyedepo’s teachings on prosperity and faith have resonated with millions, leading to the establishment of thousands of branches worldwide. The church also runs Covenant University, one of Nigeria’s leading private universities, further extending its influence beyond spiritual matters.
3. Christ Embassy (Believers’ Loveworld)
Christ Embassy, also known as Believers’ Loveworld, was founded by Pastor Chris Oyakhilome in 1987. The church is renowned for its global outreach, particularly through its media arm, Loveworld Television Ministry. Pastor Chris’s teachings on healing, prosperity, and the Holy Spirit have attracted a massive following, especially among the youth. Christ Embassy has a strong presence in Nigeria, South Africa, the United Kingdom, and the United States, with millions tuning in to its online and televised broadcasts.
4. The Apostolic Church Nigeria
The Apostolic Church Nigeria is one of the oldest Pentecostal denominations in the country, having been established in 1931. While it maintains traditional Pentecostal teachings, the church has continued to grow, boasting millions of members across Nigeria. Its National Temple in Lagos is one of the largest church buildings in the country, with a capacity of over 100,000 people. The church’s structured administration and emphasis on holiness and spiritual growth have kept it relevant through the decades.
5. Deeper Christian Life Ministry
Founded by Pastor William Folorunso Kumuyi in 1973, Deeper Christian Life Ministry is known for its strict adherence to holiness and biblical doctrine. The church’s headquarters, Deeper Life Bible Church in Gbagada, Lagos, is a massive structure that can accommodate over 30,000 people. Deeper Life’s influence extends beyond Nigeria, with branches in over 60 countries. Pastor Kumuyi’s expository teaching style and emphasis on personal holiness have made Deeper Life a unique and influential force in Nigeria’s Pentecostal landscape.
6. Mountain of Fire and Miracles Ministries (MFM)
Mountain of Fire and Miracles Ministries (MFM) was founded in 1989 by Dr. Daniel Olukoya, a molecular geneticist turned pastor. The church is known for its focus on deliverance, prayer, and spiritual warfare. MFM’s headquarters in Lagos, known as the Prayer City, is a vast complex that draws thousands of worshippers weekly. The church’s emphasis on intense prayer sessions, often dubbed "Mountain of Fire," has resonated with many Nigerians, particularly those seeking spiritual solutions to life’s challenges.
7. The Lord’s Chosen Charismatic Revival Movement
Founded in 2002 by Pastor Lazarus Muoka, The Lord’s Chosen Charismatic Revival Movement has grown rapidly, attracting a large following in Nigeria and abroad. The church is known for its vibrant evangelistic campaigns and large gatherings, particularly its annual crusades that draw hundreds of thousands. The church’s headquarters in Ijesha, Lagos, is a massive structure that hosts thousands of worshippers. Pastor Muoka’s emphasis on miracles, healing, and salvation has made The Lord’s Chosen a popular choice among Pentecostals.
8. The Synagogue, Church of All Nations (SCOAN)
The Synagogue, Church of All Nations (SCOAN) was founded by the late Prophet T.B. Joshua in 1987. The church gained international fame through its televised healing and deliverance services, which attracted visitors from all over the world. SCOAN’s headquarters in Ikotun, Lagos, became a pilgrimage site, with thousands visiting weekly to witness and receive miracles. Although Prophet T.B. Joshua’s passing in 2021 has led to changes in the church’s operations, SCOAN remains one of the most influential Pentecostal churches in Nigeria.
9. Assemblies of God Nigeria
Assemblies of God Nigeria, part of the global Assemblies of God fellowship, is one of the oldest Pentecostal denominations in the country, established in 1939. The church has millions of members across Nigeria, with a strong emphasis on evangelism, church planting, and missions. Assemblies of God Nigeria is known for its structured administration and doctrinal adherence, making it a significant player in the country’s religious scene.
10. Foursquare Gospel Church in Nigeria
The Foursquare Gospel Church in Nigeria was established in 1955 as part of the global Foursquare movement. The church has grown steadily over the years, with thousands of branches across Nigeria. Foursquare is known for its balanced teaching on the fourfold ministry of Jesus Christ: Savior, Baptizer with the Holy Spirit, Healer, and Coming King. The church’s national headquarters in Lagos is a hub of spiritual activities, drawing thousands of worshippers weekly.
Conclusion
The growth of Pentecostal churches in Nigeria is a testament to the dynamic and vibrant nature of Christianity in the country. These churches have not only influenced the spiritual lives of millions but have also impacted education, media, and social development. As they continue to expand their reach, their influence on Nigerian society and beyond remains profound and enduring.
