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New Lyrics Of Nigeria National Anthem: A Renewed Song For The Ages
On May 29, 2024, Nigeria witnessed a historic and symbolic change with the reintroduction of an old national anthem, "Nigeria We Hail Thee," as the country’s official anthem. This change was met with a mix of nostalgia, pride, and some controversy, reflecting the diverse sentiments of the Nigerian populace.
The anthem, originally composed by British expatriate Lilian Jean Williams in 1960, was Nigeria’s first national anthem. It was replaced in 1978 by the current "Arise, O Compatriots," composed by a group of Nigerian musicians led by Benedict Odiase. The decision to return to "Nigeria We Hail Thee" marks a significant shift in Nigeria's national identity and political narrative.
The lyrics of "Nigeria We Hail Thee" resonate deeply with themes of unity, justice, and the collective responsibility of citizens to serve their motherland. The anthem begins with a call for national pride and unity, acknowledging Nigeria's rich diversity: "Though tribes and tongues may differ, in brotherhood we stand." This line emphasizes the importance of unity amidst the country’s ethnic and linguistic diversity, a theme that has been central to Nigeria’s identity since its independence.
The anthem also highlights the ideals of justice and peace, urging Nigerians to uphold these values in both times of peace and conflict. The concluding verse is a prayer for national blessings, asking for divine assistance in building a nation "where no man is oppressed" and where peace and plenty abound.
The reintroduction of this anthem has not been without its detractors. Critics argue that the decision to revert to an old anthem written by a non-Nigerian diminishes the contributions of local composers and may not fully represent the modern Nigerian spirit. This has sparked debates about national identity and the role of historical symbols in contemporary governance. Despite this, proponents of the change, including key political figures, argue that the anthem’s message of unity and justice is more relevant than ever in a time of national rebuilding and reconciliation.
President Bola Tinubu, who signed the bill authorizing the anthem's reintroduction, has defended the decision, stating that "Nigeria We Hail Thee" is a timeless piece that embodies the aspirations of Nigerians across generations. The anthem, according to Tinubu, symbolizes the nation's resilience and its ongoing journey towards unity and prosperity.
As Nigeria continues to evolve, the re-adoption of "Nigeria We Hail Thee" serves as a reminder of the country’s foundational values and the enduring importance of national unity. While it may take time for the new-old anthem to be fully embraced by all, its themes of brotherhood, justice, and national pride will undoubtedly continue to inspire generations to come.
This renewal of the national anthem is more than just a change in lyrics; it is a reaffirmation of the principles that have guided Nigeria since its independence. Whether the anthem will stand the test of time again remains to be seen, but for now, it is a powerful symbol of a nation looking back at its roots as it moves forward into the future.
