Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 441: At any given level of output, the total cost of a firm equals the?
Options:
A) marginal cost plus the average cost
B) fixed costs less its varriable cost
C) average cost multiplied by variable costs
D) economic costs multiplied by variable costs
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .
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Question 442:
A major disadvantage of a capitalist economy is that it
Options:
A) leads to low production of goods and services
B) requires large number of officials to operate
C) considers individual consumers' satisfaction
D) worsens income inequality among the citizens
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 443:

From the indifference curve above, consumer will prefer combination
Options:
A) F
B) S
C) M
D) K
Show Answer
The correct answer is B .
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Question 444: With a given level of money income, a consumer maximizes satisfaction from the consumption of goods and services when the?
Options:
A) total utility derived from each goods and services is increasing at an increasing rate
B) marginal utility derived from each good or service is increasing at the same rate
C) marginal utility derived per naira spent is the same for all the goods and services
D) total utility derived from all the goods and services is large
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .
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Question 445: Which of the following is likely to reduce a surplus in the balance of payments of a country?
Options:
A) Devaluation
B) Increased tariff on imports
C) Export promotion
D) Currency appreciation
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 446:

Calculate the total number of people engaged in tertiary production from the data above
Options:
A) 5,000,000
B) 6,250,000
C) 11,750,000
D) 12,250,000
Show Answer
The correct answer is B .
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Question 447: Which of the following can be used to measure the Gross National product in an open economy?
Options:
A) C+I+G+(X+M)
B) C+I+G+X
C) C+I+G
D) C+I+G+(X-M)
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 448: One of the factors affecting the supply of manufactured goods is
Options:
A) Weather
B) Technology
C) Consumer tastes
D) Availability of inputs
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 449: The primary motive for an individual engaging in production is to
Options:
A) make profit
B) satisfy basic human wants
C) redistribute wealth
D) put inputs into use
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 450:

In the diagram L1L1 and L2L2 are budget lines. 1112 and 1 3 are indifference curves. which points are optimal?
Options:
A) U and W
B) V and W
C) U and Z
D) Y and Z
Show Answer
The correct answer is B .