Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 1581: Because money serves as a standard for deferred payments
Options:
A) it serves as a store of value
B) goods can be bought on credit with pre-determined value
C) future trade becomes possible
D) it serves as a unit of account
E) it becomes valuable
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1582: The demand curve for a luxury goods is
Options:
A) negatively sloped
B) parallel to the price axis
C) parallel to the quantity axis
D) positively sloped
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 1583:
| X | Y | Z |
| Price (₦) | Quantity (Units) | Price (₦) | Quantity (Units) | Price (₦) | Quantity (₦) |
| 0 | 20 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 40 |
| 2 | 15 | 2 | 10 | 2 | 30 |
| 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 15 |
| 10 | 0 | 10 | 2 | 10 | 5 |
Use the following information above to answer this question. X, Y and Z are the only three consumers of a commodity. Their respective demand schedules for the commodity are as given above. The market demand curve for the commodity cuts the quantity axis when quantity is
Options:
A) 75 units
B) 35 units
C) 7 units
D) not determinable from the schedules except when graphed
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 1584:
The sufficient condition for a firm to be in equilibrium is that the
Options:
A) firm must show that it is profitable
B) marginal cost must be equal to average revenue
C) marginal revenue curve is above the average revenue curve
D) marginal cost curve cuts the marginal revenue curve from below
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1585:
The release of a liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment is_______
Options:
A) Oil glut
B) Oil spill
C) Oil shock
D) Oil wastage
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1586: Net national income is
Options:
A) Gross national income minus depreciation
B) gross domestic product plus net income from abroad
C) nominal national income divided by the price level
D) gross national income divided by the total population
E) gross national product plus subsidies minus indirect taxes
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The correct answer is E .
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Question 1587: In a planned economy, the emphasis is on
Options:
A) public ownership and control
B) prices and competition
C) individual choices and decisions
D) private ownership and control
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 1588: If the marginal propensity to save is 0.8, calculate the multiplier?
Options:
A) 1.25
B) 5.00
C) 1.30
D) 2.25
Show Answer
The correct answer is A .
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Question 1589: In a sole proprietorship, the decisions are made by the?
Options:
A) governmnet
B) borad of directors
C) management
D) shareholders'conference
E) owner
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The correct answer is E .
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Question 1590: The advantages that accrue to a firm as the size of the firm increases are known as
Options:
A) external diseconomies
B) internal returns to scale
C) internal economies
D) internal diseconomies
E) constant returns to scale
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .