Economics is the study of how societies allocate limited resources to meet the unlimited needs and wants of individuals. It focuses on the production of goods and services, economic growth, and various complex issues that are important to society.
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Question 91:
Which of the following Age group belongs to active Labour force?
Options:
A) 15 - 25yrs
B) 0 - 17yrs
C) 65yrs and above
D) 18 - 64yrs
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 92: In order to maximize his profit, a businessman who faces a very elastic demand for his product is advised to?
Options:
A) slightly increase the price of his product
B) slightly reduce the price of his products
C) leaves his price unchanged
D) discriminate his prices
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 93: In Nigeria, government can reduce the cost of accommodation by fixing rent
Options:
A) at the prevailing rate
B) at the equilibrium price
C) above the equilibrium price
D) below the equilibrium price
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 94: Economics is the study of human behaviour as it relates to the
Options:
A) efficient allocation of resources
B) production of goods
C) operation of companies
D) generation of income
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 95:
One of the techniques of monetary control used by the central bank of Nigeria is
Options:
A) selective credit control
B) budget deficit
C) foreign exchange control
D) monitoring the general price level
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 96: To which of the following sectors do services belong?
Options:
A) Primary
B) Secondary
C) Tertiary
D) Construction
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 97: Mr.A earns N300 and pays N15 in tax. Mr. B earns N100 and pays N6 in tax. This tax system can be described as?
Options:
A) proportional tax
B) progressive tax
C) competitive tax
D) excise tax
E) regressive tax
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The correct answer is E .
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Question 98:
Restrictive monetary policy is designed to curtail aggregate demand and to overcome________
Options:
A) Deflation
B) Reinflation
C) Disinflation
D) Inflationary gap
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 99: Which of the following is applicable to a monopolistic firm operating at the output where marginal cost equals marginal revenue?
Options:
A) Cost of production is at a medium
B) The plant is of optimum size
C) Price is above marginal revenue
D) Average variable cost is at a minimum
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 100: What to produce in any society is determined by the?
Options:
A) expenditure of the people on different commodities
B) competition among the different producers
C) competition among the different consumers
D) supply and demand in the factor markets
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The correct answer is D .