Chemistry is the study of the substances that make up matter. It looks at their properties, how they react with each other, and how these reactions can create new substances.
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Question 1041:

The diagram represents
Options:
A) A spontaneous reaction
B) An exothermic reaction
C) A non-spontaneous
D) An endothermic reaction
Show Answer
The correct answer is C .
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Question 1042:
What weight of NaCl is needed to make 2.0 dm3 of a 1.5M solution?
[Na = 23, Cl = 35.5]
Options:
A) 116 g
B) 175 g
C) 87 g
D) 58 g
Show Answer
The correct answer is B .
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Question 1043: How many isomers does pentane have?
Options:
A) 6
B) 5
C) 4
D) 3
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 1044: When chlorine Is passed into water and the resulting solution exposed to sunlight, the product formed are
Options:
A) Chlorine gas and hydrogen
B) Oxygen and oxochlorate (I) acid
C) Chlorine gas and oxochlorate (I) acid
D) Hydrochloric acid and oxygen
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 1045: Which of the following terms indicates the number of bonds that can be formed by an atom?
Options:
A) Oxidation number
B) Valence
C) Atomic number
D) Electronegativity
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 1046: 25 cm3 of 0.02 M KOH neutralized 0.03 g of a monobasic organic acid having the general formula CnH2n + 1 COOH. The molecular formula of the acid is?(C = 12, H = 1, O = 16)
Options:
A) HCOOH
B) C2H5COOH
C) CH3COOH
D) C3H7COOH
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1047: Sodium and potassium belong to the same group of the Periodic Table. This is because?
Options:
A) both are metals
B) both are soft and lighter than water
C) both form cations by losing electrons
D) both have identical electronic configuration
E) both react with water vigorously
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 1048: Rare gases are suitable because they
Options:
A) are monoatomic
B) form ions easily
C) have duplet or octet electronic configuration in the outermost shells in their atoms
D) are volatile gases
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The correct answer is C .
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Question 1049:
On which of the following is the solubility of a gaseous substance dependent?
I. Nature of solvent
II. Nature of solute
III. Temperature
IV. Pressure
Options:
A) I, II, III and IV
B) I and II only
C) II only
D) I, III and IV only
Show Answer
The correct answer is D .
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Question 1050:
Which group does calcium belong to in the periodic table?
Options:
A) Alkaline earth metals
B) Halogens
C) Alkali metals
D) Noble gases
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The correct answer is A .