Biology is the study of life and living things. It can be divided into different areas that look at the structure, function, anatomy, and behavior of organisms.
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Question 61: The pathogen that cause smallpox is
Options:
A) picornavirus
B) peramyxovirus
C) herpesvirus
D) poxvirus
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 62: Mycorriza is an associationn between fungi and
Options:
A) protozoans
B) Roots of higher plants
C) Bacteria
D) Filamentous algae
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 63: Hermophroditic reproduction can be found among the
Options:
A) Arthropods and nematodes
B) Pisces and amphibians
C) Annelids and molluscs
D) coelenterates and platyhelminthes
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 64: The movement of plant in response to external stimulus of no particular direction is
Options:
A) taxism
B) tropism
C) hyptotropic movement
D) nastic movement
E) phototropism
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 65: The opening of the stoma is controlled by the
Options:
A) presence of a pore
B) increase in solute concentration in the guard cells
C) presence of guard cells
D) decrease in solute concentration in the guard cells
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 66:
The greatest influence on a stable ecosystem in nature is exerted by
Options:
A) man
B) pollution
C) animals
D) rainfall
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The correct answer is A .
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Question 67: In nature, plants and animals are perpetually engaged in mutualism because
Options:
A) they are rivals
B) all animals rely on food produced by plants
C) they utilize respiratory wastes of each other
D) they are neighbours
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The correct answer is B .
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Question 68: The lowest unit of classification is the
Options:
A) class
B) genus
C) phylum
D) species
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 69: In the nitrogen cycle, the nitrates in the soil are converted to atmospheric nitrogen by
Options:
A) puterfying bacteria
B) nitrogen-fixing bacteria
C) nitrifying bacteria
D) denitrifying bacteria
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The correct answer is D .
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Question 70:
Which of the following factors primarily affects the distribution of organisms in an ecosystem
Options:
A) Wind speed
B) Soil pH
C) Temperature
D) Day length
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The correct answer is C .